Website Development
Who Needs Web Applications and Why?
There are many entities that require applications for the Web-one example would
be Business-to-Business interaction. Many companies in the world today demand to
do business with each other over secure and private networks. This process is
becoming increasingly popular with a lot of overseas companies who outsource
projects to each other. From the simple process of transferring funds into a
bank account, to deploying a large scale Web services network that updates
pricing information globally, the adoption of a Web applications infrastructure
is vital for many business.
The Web Application Model
The Web application model, like many software development models, is constructed upon 3 tiers: User Services, Business Services and Data Services. This model breaks an application into a network of consumers and suppliers of services.
The User Service tier creates a visual gateway for the consumer to interact with the application. This can range from basic HTML and DHTML to complex COM components and Java applets.
The user services then grab business logic and procedures from the Business Services. This tier can range from Web scripting in ASP/PHP/JSP to server side programming such as TCL, CORBA and PERL, that allows the user to perform complex actions through a Web interface.
The final tier is the Data Service layer. Data services store, retrieve and update information at a high level. Databases, file systems, and writeable media are all examples of Data storage and retrieval devices. For Web applications, however, databases are most practical. Databases allow developers to store, retrieve, add to, and update categorical information in a systematic and organized fashion.